New World Screwworm Hits Texas

Clip Season 51 Episode 5142
USDA Secretary Brooke Rollins provided updates on the New World screwworm situation in a series of meetings with lawmakers and in press calls this week.

NWS is a serious pest that affects livestock, pets, wildlife, and less commonly, people and birds. They most often enter an animal through an open wound and feed on its living flesh. According to USDA, the nation’s food supply is safe. Screwworms do not infest meat, fruits, vegetables, or other food sources. It is not contagious and does not spread directly from animals to people or from person to person. Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins explained what the USDA is doing to contain NWS. 

Transcript

Sec. Brooke Rollins, Department of Agriculture: “We have, number one, formed a unified incident command team with the Texas Animal Health Commission and deployed our APHIS response team personnel to the area. They are on the ground.”

In the wake of the announcement, USDA Secretary Brooke Rollins provided updates on the New World screwworm situation in a series of meetings with lawmakers and in press calls. 

Sec. Brooke Rollins, Department of Agriculture: “If we all work together and follow animal treatment and the movement restriction guidance, there is no reason to believe that this incursion will result in any sort of establishment of the pest.”

NWS is a serious pest that affects livestock, pets, wildlife, and less commonly, people and birds. They most often enter an animal through an open wound and feed on its living flesh. According to USDA, the nation’s food supply is safe. Screwworms do not infest meat, fruits, vegetables, or other food sources. It is not contagious and does not spread directly from animals to people or from person to person. 

The issue quickly became the focus of Thursday’s previously scheduled House Agriculture Committee hearing, where lawmakers pressed Rollins on the threat posed to the nation’s livestock sector. 

Sec. Brooke Rollins, Department of Agriculture: “We have activated a NWS response playbook which includes detailed protocols and procedures. We’ve established a 20 kilometer zone around the detection area and are implementing quarantines, movement controls and surveillance in the region. In fact, I’ll be there next week.”

In addition, Rollins explained the USDA has accelerated the release of sterile flies –the primary tool used to eradicate screwworm populations. Lawmakers from cattle producing states expressed concerns for their ranchers who are already experiencing tight herd numbers and economic uncertainty.  

Rep. Sharice Davids, D-Kansas: “Why should Kansas ranchers and consumers facing high beef prices have confidence that the USDA has this under control?”

Sec. Brooke Rollins, Department of Agriculture: “I was on the phone most of last night and through the night with the ranchers of south Texas. We do not believe this will be an infestation. We will be able to isolate each case.”

The last outbreak in U.S. border states was in the 1960s and it decimated the local wildlife population and caused millions of dollars in damage to ranchers. NWS was eradicated at that time when researchers began releasing massive numbers of sterilized male screwworm flies that mate with wild female flies to produce infertile eggs. Rollins says the nation’s first production facility for sterile flies is expected to open in Texas late 2027. 

Sec. Brooke Rollin, Department of Agriculture: “When it does, it will produce about 300,000,000 flies per week in addition to the 100,000,000 from Panama and then we outfitted an additional Mexican facility for another 100 million dollars so we will get it back to the point where we are able to push it back and eradicate it.”

So far, there have been no further detections reported. For Market to Market, I’m Laurel Bower.

 

 

Read the Full Transcript

Watch More

    ClipSeason51Episode5145
    Shawn Hackett talks how the reoccurring drought in Europe might be enough for a short rally in corn.
    EpisodeSeason51Episode5145
    The Senate goes to work on Farm Bill 2.0. State and Federal laws collide as the Supreme Court rules in favor of Monsanto. A growing effort to protect farmland from development. And, commodity market analysis with Shawn Hackett.
    AudioSeason51Episode5145
    Super El Nino is part of the discussion in the commodities markets with our Market Analyst Shawn Hackett.
    ClipSeason51Episode5145
    The high court struck down thousands of cases asking for billions of dollars in damage by deciding in favor of herbicide maker Monsanto and its Roundup herbicide.
    PodcastSeason11Episode1103
    Fourth-generation cattleman Will Harris of Georgia sits down to talk regenerative farming, closed cow herds, and the structural problems keeping young producers out of the cattle business — even when beef prices are at all-time highs.
    ClipSeason51Episode5145
    The Senate Agriculture committee introduced its draft of Farm Bill 2.0 this week.